Качественный перевод learning advantage? the exact neural mechanisms underlying visual or perceptual learning are not yet known, sasaki said, but the study suggests that gamers may have a more efficient process for hardwiring their visual task learning than non-gamers. "it may be possible that the vast amount of visual training frequent gamers receive over the years could help contribute
to honing consolidation mechanisms in the brain, especially for visually developed skills," the researchers wrote. being certain will require more research. importantly, the study doesn't prove whether playing video games improves learning ability or whether people with an innate ability become gamers because they find gaming more rewarding. the study also has a stark gender imbalance between the nearly
all-male gamer group and the nearly all-female non-gamer group. but the researchers could not find evidence in the literature for gender differences in perceptual learning that would make this disparity worrisome. by documenting these and other apparent cognitive differences between gamers and non-gamers, the field is discovering that there is more to video games than merely passing the time, berard said.
"a lot of people still view video games as a time-wasting activity even though research is beginning to show their beneficial aspects," berard said. "if we can demonstrate that video games may actually improve some cognitive functioning, perhaps we, as a society, can embrace newer technology and media with positive application."

Преимущество обучения? точные нейронные механизмы, лежащие в основе визуального восприятия или обучения пока не известны, сасаки сказал, но исследование показало, что геймеры могут иметь более эффективный процесс для фиксированного монтажа их визуальных обучения, чем не-геймеры. "это может быть возможным, что подавляющее количество визуальных учебных пароксизмы получать за эти годы могла бы способствовать консолидации оттачивая механизмы в мозге, особенно для людей с развитыми способностями," пишут исследователи. будучи уверенным потребуются дополнительные исследования. важно, что эти исследования не доказывают ли, играя в видео-игры повышает способность к обучению или ли люди с врожденной способностью стать геймеры, потому что они найти игровые более полезным. в исследовании также старк гендерный между почти всеми-с игроками мужского пола группы и почти все-женщины, которым не геймер группы. но исследователи не смогли найти доказательств в гендерные различия в перцептивной обучаемости, что бы сделать этот диспаритет тревогу. документируя эти и другие очевидными когнитивные различия между геймерами и не-геймерами, поле обнаружив, что видеоигры не просто "скоротать время", - сказал берард. "много людей все еще смотреть видео игры как пустое времяпровождение, хотя исследования демонстрируют свои благотворные аспекты", - сказал берард. "если мы сможем продемонстрировать, что видеоигры могут на самом деле улучшить некоторые когнитивные функционирование, возможно, мы, как общество, можем обнять более новые технологии и сми с положительной приложения."

Helicopter-вертолёт.......

1)birthday

2)third

3)party

4)hose

5)three
Ну и всё :D

Covering an expanse of over 6.6 million square miles, Russia is the world’s largest country by landmass, beating out runner-up Canada by around 2.8 million square miles. It includes nine different time zones and shares land borders with 14 neighboring countries. Russia’s origins began with the Viking establishment of Kievan Rus in the 9th century. It expanded under the leadership of Viking chieftain Rurik and his ancestors but was broken up by Mongol invaders in 1237. Beginning with the Grand Duchy of Moscow, which was less vulnerable to Mongol attacks due to its remote, forested location, the remnants of Rus unified and expanded, most notably during the reign of Ivan the Terrible from 1533 to 1584. As its first official tsar, Ivan established the central Russian state and doubled its size by conquering the regions of Kazan, Astrakhan and Siberia. It expanded into the third largest empire in the world by the 1700s, and as the post-revolution Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, it was the largest part of the Soviet Union. With the break-up of the Soviet Union, Russia, also known as the Russian Federation, was officially established on December 25, 1991.

Although it covers around 17% of the world’s inhabited land, Russia is only home to around 2% of Earth’s inhabitants. With a staggering population of over 1.3 billion people, or just over 19% of the global community, China is the most populous country on Earth. During the Qing Dynasty, from the mid-17th century to early 20th century, the population swelled from 150 million to 450 million as migratory expansions in farming and advancements in agricultural technology allowed the country to feed a bigger population. The next massive population boom began after World War II under Mao Zedong’s leadership. China underwent a period of modernization during Mao’s rule, including improvements to its health care system, which increased life expectancy dramatically. At the same time, Mao urged people to have larger families because he believed that population growth would result in the empowerment of the country as a whole. During Mao’s reign, from 1949 to 1976, China’s population grew from approximately 540 million to 940 million. In order to curb China’s overpopulation, the one-child policy was instituted in 1979 and has slowed the country’s exponential growth, but the population has still climbed to over 1 billion more than the third-ranked United States (313 million).

China may not hold the “most populous” title for long, though. The U.N. predicts that in the next 15 years, China’s and India’s populations will both reach nearly 1.5 billion. At this point, China’s population will begin to decrease, due to an aging population without a sufficient birth rate to sustain growth, and India’s will continue to climb.